- Summary:
- Many experts have touted Bitcoin's blockchain as the holy grail of cybersecurity. Here's what you should know about Bitcoin and cybersecurity
When Bitcoin debuted in the world in 2008, many people viewed it as a novelty technology that would facilitate financial inclusion and usher in a new digital age. Bitcoin has continually proven to be a convenient, efficient, and safer means of payment, a store of value and technology, with an ever-growing global following.
While many people usually view Bitcoin from a financial perspective, its influence also runs deep into cybersecurity. Cryptocurrencies have generally had both positive and negative impacts on cybersecurity. Understanding those impacts is essential to determining how Bitcoin will shape the future of cybersecurity.
Anonymity and Ransomware in Bitcoin
One of the primary reasons behind Bitcoin’s immense popularity is the promise of anonymity in financial transactions. Unlike traditional transactions requiring clients to provide proof of their identity before sending or receiving payments, Bitcoin users do not undergo such procedures. Instead, public addresses are the only identification form that does not reveal users’ real-world identities.
The public address or key contains random numbers and letters unique to each wallet. That means Bitcoin users can transact amongst themselves anywhere in the world anonymously. The blockchain validates all Bitcoin users’ transactions on a shared digital ledger, but the data is encrypted and does not reveal much information about a user’s true identity.
Anonymity makes it very difficult for third parties to track the identities of Bitcoin users, boosting cybersecurity. You can register and trade crypto on exchange platforms like bit index ai without revealing your identity.
However, cybercriminals have also exploited Bitcoin’s anonymity, making it extremely difficult for their victims to track stolen coins from personal wallets and exchange platforms. Due to its anonymity, criminals have found it much easier to steal and launder illegal money in Bitcoin.
There have also been reports of hackers using Bitcoin in ransomware to target unsuspecting users. Cybersecurity professionals are still trying to evaluate the situation and develop better ways to mitigate the growing threats of Bitcoin-related ransomware attacks. Such issues have left some experts concerned that Bitcoin could potentially encourage cyberattacks.
The Rise of Blockchain Technology
Blockchain is Bitcoin’s underlying technology that runs its network operations. Experts have described it as a revolutionary technology that can effectively address various cybersecurity challenges. While blockchain was primarily for authenticating Bitcoin transactions on a digital ledger, it could be the next big thing in cybersecurity.
Many existing cybersecurity systems have become highly vulnerable because they are easy to locate and provide various loopholes for unauthorized access. Bitcoin’s blockchain is a game changer because it is decentralized and offline-based. It runs on a distributed or peer-to-peer network with an extensive network of independent computers in various parts of the world.
Each computer in the network holds a similar copy of the blockchain ledger and automatically updates the data as it comes in. If one computer is compromised, the Bitcoin network will automatically reject it. That means one must hack into all the computers on the network simultaneously to alter the ledger, a virtual impossibility.
Blockchain is also much safer because it does not store data in a single location. The distributed network makes it impossible for one individual or entity to gain absolute control over Bitcoin. It also eliminates a single point of failure that hackers and other cybercriminals can exploit to manipulate transactions or steal Bitcoin.
Bitcoin’s blockchain can facilitate smart contracts and validate transactions in an immutable database, promoting information sharing and collaboration in cybersecurity. Bitcoin also offers more privacy, which could be instrumental in boosting cybersecurity.